ABSTRACT
Concept is the cornerstone of theory. Regarding the solely and historically extraordinary outstanding traditional acupuncture-moxibustion, the conceptual history research of it is the basis of understanding and recognizing acupuncture-moxibustion theory and also the root of its inheritance and development. Because of its features, it is determined that the research of the concept of traditional acupuncture-moxibustion should focus on the formation era of acupuncture-moxibustion theory, by giving the priority to its basic and core concepts. In methodology, by exploring the formation, connotation evolution and application of acupuncture-moxibustion concept, the implication is expounded so as to explain the relevant theories and deal with the issues on the theoretic construction. Such research idea differs from the target of "conceptual history" study in the West, but shares the same specific approaches. Concerning the development of acupuncture-moxibustion theoretic system, from the ancient to the modern time, as well as undergoing scientific construction, the basic significance and fundamental influence of the research of the conceptual history of acupuncture-moxibustion is growing increasingly.
Subject(s)
Humans , Acupuncture , Acupuncture Therapy , China , Moxibustion , WritingABSTRACT
Considerando que a definição de lazer ainda é uma questão para os estudiosos que se dedicam a este tema, este trabalho intenciona apontar a proposta teórico-metodológica da história dos conceitos, do historiador alemão Reinhart Koselleck (2006), como possibilidade teórica e metodológica para a melhor elaboração conceitual desse fenômeno. Koselleck (2006) evidencia a necessidade de diferenciação entre um conceito científico e um conceito empírico, e indica os procedimentos metodológicos para a construção de cada um deles. Sua proposta consiste em reconstituir uma mostra dos usos do conceito, realizados pelos atores de um determinado contexto, o que inclui a palavra que o nomeia, mas a ultrapassa, incluindo seu significado histórico. O que nos permitirá compreender o lazer ao longo do tempo e, assim, defini-lo melhor nas investigações contemporâneas que realizamos do passado. Nos permitirá, ainda, verificar a capacidade heurística do atual conceito de lazer, analisando o seu alcance temporal e a validade de suas balizas.
Considering that the conceptual definition of leisure is still a question for scholars dedicated to this subject, this text intends to point out the theoreticalmethodological proposal of Reinhart Koselleck (2006) of the history of concepts as a theoretical and methodological possibility for the best conceptual elaboration of this phenomenon. Koselleck (2006) highlights the need to differentiate between a scientific concept and an empirical concept, and indicates the methodological procedures for its construction. He proposes the reconstitution of a sample of the uses of the concept by the actors of a given context, which includes the word that names it, but surpasses it, including its historical meaning. This will allow us to understand leisure over time and this better define it in our contemporary investigations of the past. It will also allow us to verify the heuristic capacity of the current leisure concept, analyzing its temporal reach and the validity of its beacons.
Subject(s)
Humans , History , Leisure Activities , Terminology as TopicABSTRACT
Reinhart Koselleck foi um historiador alemão que se dedicou a investigações e debates relacionados à teoria da história e à história moderna e contemporânea. É a partir do diálogo com suas ideias que este artigo objetiva apresentar alguns apontamentos sobre as contribuições da história dos conceitos para as investigações que têm como objeto as práticas corporais institucionalizadas, entre as quais o esporte, esperando colaborar para chamar a atenção para a necessidade de aumento do rigor e da profundidade das análises/interpretações relacionadas a esses objetos.
Reinhart Koselleck was a German historian who devoted himself to researches and discussions related to the theory of history and modern and contemporary history. From the dialogue with his ideas, this article aims to present some notes on the contributions of the conceptual history for the investigations which have as their object institutionalized body practices, including the sport, hoping to collaborate to draw attention to the need to increase the rigor and depth of analysis/interpretation related to these objects.
Reinhart Koselleck es un historiador alemán que se dedicó a la investigación y el debate relacionado con la teoría de la historia y la historia moderna y contemporánea. Es desde el diálogo con sus ideas que este artículo tiene como objetivo presentar algunas notas sobre las contribuciones de la historia de los conceptos para las investigaciones que tienen por objeto las prácticas corporales institucionalizadas, entre las cuales el deporte, con el intuito de colaborar para llamar la atención sobre la necesidad de aumentar el rigor y la profundidad de análisis e interpretación en relación a estos objetos.